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Lesson 3: Today's Weather

今天天气

Ask about and describe the weather through the day: hot, cold, dry, rainy and windy.

3 words2 grammar points1 dialogues~10 min

Vocabulary3 words

不大búdàAdjective
Illustration for 不大
  • 1.not big, not very
  • 2.not too much, not very muchoften used to reduce the degree of something

Examples

这个教室不大。

zhègejiàoshìbúdà。

This classroom is not big.

我不大喜欢这个颜色。

wǒbúdàxǐhuanzhègeyánsè。

I don't really like this color.

白天báitiānNoun
Illustration for 白天
  • 1.daytime
  • 2.the time from morning to afternoon

Examples

白天很热。

báitiānhěnrè。

It is very hot during the daytime.

我喜欢白天睡觉。

wǒxǐhuanbáitiānshuìjiào。

I like to sleep during the daytime.

后天hòutiānNoun
Illustration for 后天
  • 1.the day after tomorrow
  • 2.the day after tomorrowA more colloquial way of saying it.

Examples

后天我们去公园。

hòutiānwǒmenqùgōngyuán。

The day after tomorrow we are going to the park.

后天是星期三。

hòutiānshìxīngqīsān。

The day after tomorrow is Wednesday.

Grammar

Asking about today's weather

今天 + 天气 + 怎么样?

To ask how the weather is today, use the pattern: 今天 + 天气 + 怎么样? Here 今天 is 'today', 天气 is 'weather', and 怎么样 asks 'how'.

今天天气怎么样?

jīntiāntiānqìzěnmeyàng?

How's the weather today?

明天天气怎么样?

míngtiāntiānqìzěnmeyàng?

How will the weather be tomorrow?

Describing the weather

天气 + 很/真 + 形容词

Use 很 or 真 before an adjective to describe the weather. 很 means 'very', 真 means 'really'. Common adjectives: hot (热), cold (冷), dry (干).

今天天气很热。

jīntiāntiānqìhěnrè。

The weather is very hot today.

外面的风真冷。

wàimiàndefēngzhēnlěng。

The wind outside is really cold.

Dialogues

Talking about the weather

Two friends meet at school.

小南
小南

今天天气怎么样?

jīntiāntiānqìzěnmeyàng?

How's the weather today?

小林
小林

今天天气很好,风不大,天气很干。

jīntiāntiānqìhěnhǎo,fēngbúdà,tiānqìhěngān。

The weather is nice today: there's little wind and the air is dry.

小南
小南

下雨吗?

xiàyǔma?

Is it raining?

小林
小林

没有下雨。明天会下雨。

méiyǒuxiàyǔ。míngtiānhuìxiàyǔ。

It isn’t raining. It will rain tomorrow, though.

小南
小南

白天热吗?

báitiānrèma?

Is it hot during the day?

小林
小林

白天很热,晚上不热。后天下雨,天气会冷。

báitiānhěnrè,wǎnshàngbúrè。hòutiānxiàyǔ,tiānqìhuìlěng。

It’s hot during the day but not in the evening. It’ll rain the day after tomorrow and turn cold.