HSK 6 Reading

Macroeconomics and Change

14sentences8key words6questions2min read

在全球化的今天,理解对普通人来说至关重要。

zàiquánqiúhuàdejīntiānjiěhóngguānjīngduìtōngrénláishuōzhìguānzhòngyào

In today's age of globalization, understanding macroeconomics is crucial for ordinary people.

是影响企业生存的关键因素。

jīngzhōuyíngshōushìyǐngxiǎngshēngcúndeguānjiànyīn

The economic cycle and operating revenue are key factors affecting a company's survival.

虽然带来挑战,但也可能促使产业升级。

màochāsuīrándàiláitiǎozhàndànnéngshǐchǎnshēng

Although a trade deficit brings challenges, it may also drive industrial upgrading.

是政府调节经济的重要工具。

huòzhèngshìzhèngtiáojiéjīngdezhòngyàogōng

Monetary policy is an important tool for the government to regulate the economy.

客观分析这些数据,有助于做出更明智的决策。

guānfēnzhèxiēshùyǒuzhùzuòchūgèngmíngzhìdejué

Analyzing this data objectively helps in making wiser decisions.

我们不能像一样,只看局部而忽视整体。

mennéngxiàngjǐngzhīyàngzhīkànérshìzhěng

We cannot be like a frog at the bottom of a well, seeing only the parts while ignoring the whole picture.

可以帮助我们了解一个国家或阶层的消费结构。

ēněrshùbāngzhùmenliǎojiěguójiāhuòjiēcéngdexiāofèijiégòu

The Engel coefficient can help us understand the consumption structure of a country or a social class.

分析表明,教育水平与收入有密切联系。

xiāngguānxìngfēnbiǎomíngjiàoshuǐpíngshōuyǒuqièlián

Correlation analysis shows that education level is closely linked to income.

面对经济压力,社会各阶层都需要进行省思。

miànduìjīngshèhuìjiēcéngdōuyàojìnxíngshěng

Faced with economic pressure, all social classes need to engage in self-reflection.

含混不清的信息会误导投资者和公众。

hánhùnqīngdexìnhuìdǎotóuzhěgōngzhòng

Ambiguous information will mislead investors and the public.

极端主义的经济政策可能带来长期负面影响。

duānzhǔdejīngzhèngnéngdàiláichángmiànyǐngxiǎng

Extremist economic policies may bring long-term negative effects.

体制的改革往往是一个渐进的过程。

zhìdegǎiwǎngwǎngshìjiànjìndeguòchéng

Institutional reform is often a gradual process.

国际制裁有时会对目标国的经济造成重创。

guózhìcáiyǒushíhuìduìbiāoguódejīngzàochéngzhòngchuāng

International sanctions sometimes deal a heavy blow to the economy of the target country.

只有用发展的眼光看问题,才能洞察未来趋势。

zhǐyǒuyòngzhǎndeyǎnguāngkànwèncáinéngdòngcháwèiláishì

Only by looking at problems with a developmental perspective can we see through future trends.

Key words