HSK 1

非主谓句

Non-subject-predicate sentences

Explanation

This is a sentence without a clear subject or predicate, usually used to describe a natural phenomenon, a sudden feeling, or a short command. For example, '下雨了' (it's raining) describes the weather, and '车!' (Car!) is an exclamation upon seeing a vehicle. This type of sentence is very common in everyday Chinese conversation.

Examples

下雨了。
xiàle
车!
chē
※复句(见 “A.1.4.4 复句”)
jiànA.1.4.4

Learn “非主谓句” effectively

The grammar point “非主谓句” (Non-subject-predicate sentences) is one of the key structures at HSK 1. To use it fluently, you need to understand the contexts where it's used and practice regularly.

Study tip: read the examples aloud many times to build a natural reflex. Then try making your own sentences for your own situations. Use the audio button to hear and practice accurate pronunciation.

You can also view the full “” lesson to understand the related grammar and vocabulary more deeply.

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