HSK 1

指示代词:这、那、这儿、那儿、这里、那里、这些、那些、别的、有的

Demonstrative pronouns: 这, 那 and their variants

Explanation

This is a group of pronouns used to point to things or places. '这' (zhè) and '那' (nà) mean 'this' and 'that'. '这儿/这里' and '那儿/那里' mean 'here' and 'there'. '这些/那些' mean 'these/those' for the plural. '别的' means 'another/other', while '有的' means 'some'. For example: '这是谁的手机?' (Whose phone is this?) uses '这' to point to a phone right in front of you.

Examples

这是谁的手机?
zhèshìshuídeshǒu
她喜欢那个书包。
huangeshūbāo
这儿很好。
zhèérhěnhǎo
我去那儿学习。
érxué
你坐这里,弟弟坐那里。
zuòzhèdizuò
这些书很新。
zhèxiēshūhěnxīn
那些东西都很贵。
xiēdōngdōuhěnguì
你还要别的东西吗?
háiyàobiédedōngma
有的同学在休息,有的同学在看书。
yǒudetóngxuézàixiūxiyǒudetóngxuézàikànshū

Learn “指示代词:这、那、这儿、那儿、这里、那里、这些、那些、别的、有的” effectively

The grammar point “指示代词:这、那、这儿、那儿、这里、那里、这些、那些、别的、有的” (Demonstrative pronouns: 这, 那 and their variants) is one of the key structures at HSK 1. To use it fluently, you need to understand the contexts where it's used and practice regularly.

Study tip: read the examples aloud many times to build a natural reflex. Then try making your own sentences for your own situations. Use the audio button to hear and practice accurate pronunciation.

You can also view the full “” lesson to understand the related grammar and vocabulary more deeply.

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