HSK 1

用“吗”提问

yòng “ ma ” tí wèn

Using "吗" to form a question

Explanation

吗 (ma) is an interrogative particle (语气助词 yǔqì zhùcí - a function word expressing mood/tone), placed at the END of a declarative sentence (an ordinary statement, not a question) to turn it into a yes-no question.

Structure

Affirmative sentence + 吗 → 他是老师 (he is a teacher) + 吗 = 他是老师吗 (is he a teacher?).

When to use

this is the simplest and most common way to ask, used when you want to confirm whether a piece of information is true or false. The answer is usually 是 (shì - yes/right) or 不是 (bú shì - no/not right).

Common mistakes

do not use 吗 together with a question word (谁, 什么...) or with an affirmative-negative question (one does not say 他是不是老师吗). Also, beginners often forget the question mark and place 吗 in the wrong spot — 吗 must sit right at the end of the sentence, after all other elements.

Examples

他是老师吗?
shìlǎoshīma

Is he a teacher?

这包子好吃吗?
zhèbāozihǎochīma

Is this steamed bun tasty?

Practice

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Learn “用“吗”提问” effectively

The grammar point “用“吗”提问” (Using "吗" to form a question) is one of the key structures at HSK 1. To use it fluently, you need to understand the contexts where it's used and practice regularly.

Study tip: read the examples aloud many times to build a natural reflex. Then try making your own sentences for your own situations. Use the audio button to hear and practice accurate pronunciation.

You can also view the full “” lesson to understand the related grammar and vocabulary more deeply.

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