HSK 2

wǎng

Grammar point: 往 (wǎng) - indicating direction of movement

Explanation

往 (wǎng) is a preposition (a word placed before a noun to show a relationship: at, with, toward...) used to indicate the DIRECTION of movement, translated as "toward, in the direction of." It emphasizes which direction you go, rather than a specific destination.

Structure

往 (wǎng) + direction word + verb of movement. Common direction words: 左 (zuǒ, left), 右 (yòu, right), 前 (qián, front), 后 (hòu, back), 上 (shàng, up), 下 (xià, down). Verbs of movement such as 走 (zǒu, walk/go), 开 (kāi, drive). For example 往左走 = go to the left.

When to use

when giving directions or indicating the direction to go.

Common mistakes

(1) Placing 往 AFTER the verb (writing 走往左) — wrong; 往 + direction must come before the verb. (2) After 往 there must be a direction or place word, not an action; don't say 往看. (3) Confusing 往 with 向 (xiàng, which also means "toward"); at the HSK2 level, using 往 for giving directions is the safest.

Examples

你往左走,就能看见洗手间。
wǎngzuǒzǒujiùnéngkànjiànshǒujiān

Go to the left and you'll see the restroom.

你往前走一百米就到了。
wǎngqiánzǒubǎijiùdàole

Go straight ahead a hundred meters and you'll be there.

Practice

Test your understanding with a quick quiz

Learn “往” effectively

The grammar point “往” (Grammar point: 往 (wǎng) - indicating direction of movement) is one of the key structures at HSK 2. To use it fluently, you need to understand the contexts where it's used and practice regularly.

Study tip: read the examples aloud many times to build a natural reflex. Then try making your own sentences for your own situations. Use the audio button to hear and practice accurate pronunciation.

You can also view the full “” lesson to understand the related grammar and vocabulary more deeply.

Frequently asked questions