HSK 2
程度副词:多、多么、好、更、十分、特别、挺、有(一)点儿
chéng dù fù cí : duō 、 duō me 、 hǎo 、 gèng 、 shí fēn 、 tè bié 、 tǐng 、 yǒu ( yī ) diǎnr
Degree adverbs: 多、多么、好、更、十分、特别、挺、有(一)点儿
Explanation
These are degree adverbs (words that modify a verb or adjective, here indicating how high or low the degree is), placed BEFORE an adjective or verb to raise or lower the degree: 多 (duō), 多么 (duōme), 好 (hǎo), 更 (gèng), 十分 (shífēn), 特别 (tèbié), 挺 (tǐng), 有(一)点儿 (yǒu (yì)diǎnr).
degree adverb + adjective / verb. With the exclamatory words 多/多么/好, 啊 (a) is usually added at the end of the sentence: 多可爱啊 (so cute!). 挺 usually goes with 的 at the end: 挺安静的 (quite quiet).
多/多么/好 are used in exclamatory sentences of praise; 更 (gèng, more, -er) is used when comparing this being more than that; 十分/特别 indicate a very high degree; 挺 indicates a fairly high degree (milder than 很); 有(一)点儿 indicates a SMALL degree and usually carries a note of dissatisfaction (a bit hot, a bit expensive).
Vietnamese learners often use 有(一)点儿 for positive things (wrong). 有(一)点儿 always comes before an adjective and usually expresses a complaint (有点儿贵 - a bit expensive); do not say 有点儿好. Also, 更 must go with a comparative meaning; don't use it when there is no object of comparison.
Examples
This child is so adorable!
How beautiful those flowers are!
This classroom is so big!
He is tall, and his younger brother is even taller.
These steamed buns are extremely delicious.
Teacher Wang's son is especially adorable.
That place is quite quiet.
The weather is a bit hot today.
Practice
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Learn “程度副词:多、多么、好、更、十分、特别、挺、有(一)点儿” effectively
The grammar point “程度副词:多、多么、好、更、十分、特别、挺、有(一)点儿” (Degree adverbs: 多、多么、好、更、十分、特别、挺、有(一)点儿) is one of the key structures at HSK 2. To use it fluently, you need to understand the contexts where it's used and practice regularly.
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