HSK 4

用“连⋯⋯也/都⋯⋯”表示强调

yòng “ lián ⋯ ⋯ yě / dōu ⋯ ⋯ ” biǎo shì qiáng diào

Using “连⋯⋯也/都⋯⋯” for emphasis

Explanation

The structure 连⋯⋯也/都⋯⋯ means 'even... too...', used to emphasize to an extreme degree, typically citing something seemingly easiest/most basic that still cannot be achieved, surprising the listener.

Structure

连 (lián) + [the emphasized object, usually the simplest thing] + 也 (yě) / 都 (dōu) + [verb, usually in a negative form 没/不].

Example

连最简单的汉字都写不出来 = can't even write the easiest Chinese character.

When to use

when you want to stress 'even at this level and still... let alone anything else'; highlighting a deficiency or the severity of a degree.

Note

the part after 也/都 almost always carries a negative or surprising nuance; 连 (lián) can be omitted but 也/都 is mandatory.

Common mistakes

Vietnamese learners often forget 也/都 in the latter part (saying only 连...没听说过); you must have the full 连...也/都... for it to form a proper emphatic structure.

Examples

他连这个作家的名字也没听说过。
liánzhègezuòjiādemíngziméitīngshuōguò

He has never even heard of this writer's name.

我连最简单的汉字都写不出来。
liánzuìjiǎndāndehàndōuxiěchūlái

I can't even write the simplest Chinese character.

Practice

Test your understanding with a quick quiz

Learn “用“连⋯⋯也/都⋯⋯”表示强调” effectively

The grammar point “用“连⋯⋯也/都⋯⋯”表示强调” (Using “连⋯⋯也/都⋯⋯” for emphasis) is one of the key structures at HSK 4. To use it fluently, you need to understand the contexts where it's used and practice regularly.

Study tip: read the examples aloud many times to build a natural reflex. Then try making your own sentences for your own situations. Use the audio button to hear and practice accurate pronunciation.

You can also view the full “” lesson to understand the related grammar and vocabulary more deeply.

Frequently asked questions