HSK 7

jìn

尽 (jǐn) – At the very end, to the utmost

Explanation

尽 (jǐn) is an adverb (a word that modifies a verb or adjective) indicating a position at the very end or extreme point of a direction, equivalent to 'at the far', 'at the very end'.

Structure

尽 (jǐn) + directional word (word indicating direction: 前头 qiántou front / 北边 běibian north side / 左 zuǒ left / 右 yòu right...) → points to the final endpoint of that direction.

When to use

when you want to refer to the point located at the far tip or utmost end of a row or direction (e.g. 尽前头 = the position right at the very front, 尽北边 = the very northern edge). It suits both spoken and written usage.

Distinguish

尽 (jǐn) here differs from 尽 (jìn) in 尽力 (jìnlì – to do one's utmost); in the positional sense it is read jǐn and always accompanies a directional word.

Common mistakes

placing 尽 (jǐn) before an ordinary noun (rather than a directional word) is wrong; it must be used with a directional word such as 前头/北边/里头, not 尽桌子.

Examples

坐在尽前头的是我女朋友。
zuòzàijìnqiántoudeshìpéngyou

The person sitting right at the very front is my girlfriend.

尽北边有一个空位,您可以考虑这个位置。
jìnběibiānyǒukòngwèinínkǎozhègewèizhì

There is an empty seat at the very north end; you might consider this spot, sir.

Practice

Test your understanding with a quick quiz

Learn “尽” effectively

The grammar point “尽” (尽 (jǐn) – At the very end, to the utmost) is one of the key structures at HSK 7. To use it fluently, you need to understand the contexts where it's used and practice regularly.

Study tip: read the examples aloud many times to build a natural reflex. Then try making your own sentences for your own situations. Use the audio button to hear and practice accurate pronunciation.

You can also view the full “” lesson to understand the related grammar and vocabulary more deeply.

Frequently asked questions