Lesson 2: Helping Out at Home

帮忙

Learn 常常 + V and 想/要 + V + 吗? through Helping Out at Home.

12 words2 grammar points1 dialogues~12 min

Vocabulary12 words

帮忙bāngmángVerb
  • to helpmore casual than 'to help', often used in everyday conversation

Examples

请帮忙!

qǐngbāngmáng

Please help!

不对duìAdjective
  • 1.incorrect, wrong
  • 2.unsuitable, not right

Examples

这个答案不对。

zhègeànduì

This answer is incorrect.

我觉得这样不对。

juédezhèyàngduì

I feel this is not right.

不用yòngAdverb
  • no need, need notused to decline an offer or say that something doesn't need to be done

Examples

谢谢!——不用谢。

xièxieyòngxiè

Thank you! — You're welcome.

你不用来。

yònglái

You don't need to come.

干什么gànshénmePhrase
  • 1.to do what
  • 2.what (used in questions to ask about purpose or action)Often used in a casual or slightly annoyed tone.

Examples

你在干什么?

zàigànshénme

What are you doing?

你想干什么?

xiǎnggànshénme

What do you want to do?

关上guānshàngVerb
  • 1.to close (a door, lid, etc.)
  • 2.to turn off (a light, machine, etc.)Common in spoken language.

Examples

请关上门。

qǐngguānshàngmén

Please close the door.

关上灯睡觉吧。

guānshàngdēngshuìjiàoba

Turn off the light and go to sleep.

回到huídàoVerb
  • 1.to return; to go back
  • 2.to come backRefers to returning to a place.

Examples

我回到学校。

huídàoxuéxiào

I return to school.

他回到家了。

huídàojiāle

He has returned home.

开玩笑kāiwánxiàoVerb
  • 1.to joke; to make a joke
  • 2.to play a trick; to tease

Examples

他在开玩笑,你别生气。

zàikāiwánxiàobiéshēng

He is just joking, don't be angry.

别拿这件事开玩笑。

biézhèjiànshìkāiwánxiào

Don't joke about this matter.

听到tīngdàoVerb
  • 1.to hearto hear a sound or piece of information
  • 2.to hear (that), to be told

Examples

我听到了你的声音。

tīngdàoledeshēngyīn

I heard your voice.

我听到这个消息很高兴。

tīngdàozhègexiāoxihěngāoxìng

I was very happy to hear this news.

wàngVerb
  • 1.to forget
  • 2.to be forgotten, to fade from memoryless common at the HSK 1 level

Examples

我忘带书了。

wàngdàishūle

I forgot to bring my book.

别忘了明天的课。

biéwànglemíngtiānde

Don't forget tomorrow's class.

zhǎoVerb
  • 1.to look for; to search
  • 2.to seek out; to call on (someone)
  • 3.to give change (money)e.g. 找钱 (give change), 找你五块 (give you 5 yuan change)

Examples

我在找我的手机。

zàizhǎodeshǒu

I'm looking for my phone.

你可以去找他。

zhǎo

You can go find him.

最好zuìhǎoAdjective
  • 1.best
  • 2.had better; it would be best to

Examples

这是我吃过的最好的菜。

zhèshìchīguòdezuìhǎodecài

This is the best dish I have ever eaten.

你最好现在就去。

zuìhǎoxiànzàijiù

You had better go right now.

坐下zuòxiàVerb
  • 1.to sit down
  • 2.to take a seatUsed when asking someone to take a seat.

Examples

请坐下。

qǐngzuòxià

Please sit down.

我们坐下吧。

menzuòxiàba

Let's sit down.

Grammar

Expressing Frequency (What You Often Do)

S + 常常 + V

常常 is placed before a verb to indicate an action that happens many times, as a habit. It is similar to 'often' or 'frequently' in English.

我常常在家吃饭。

chángchángzàijiāchīfàn

I often eat at home.

他常常帮忙。

chángchángbāngmáng

He often helps out.

Asking Whether Someone Wants to Do Something

S + 想/要 + V + 吗?

Use '想' or '要' before a verb to ask about someone's wishes. You can add '吗' at the end of the sentence to make it a yes-no question.

你想坐下吗?

xiǎngzuòxiàma

Do you want to sit down?

他要回去吗?

yàohuíma

Does he want to go back?

Dialogues

Helping Out at Home

Two friends, Xiao Lin and Xiao Nan, are talking after class.

小林
小林

小南,你放学后常常干什么?

xiǎonánfàngxuéhòuchángchánggànshénme

Xiao Nan, what do you usually do after school?

小南
小南

我常常回家帮妈妈。你呢?

chángchánghuíjiābāngmane

I often go home to help my mom. What about you?

小林
小林

我常常去图书馆看书。今天天气很好,你想去玩儿吗?

chángchángshūguǎnkànshūjīntiāntiānhěnhǎoxiǎngwánrma

I often go to the library to read. The weather is nice today. Do you want to go out and play?

小南
小南

好啊!我要先回家。妈妈要我帮她关门。你最好先去,我一会儿回去找你。

hǎoayàoxiānhuíjiāmayàobāngguānménzuìhǎoxiānhuìrhuízhǎo

Sure! I have to go home first — Mum wants me to close the door. You go ahead; I’ll come find you in a bit.

小林
小林

不用着急!你常常帮忙,真好。那我先走了。

yòngzháochángchángbāngmángzhēnhǎoxiānzǒule

No need to rush! You help out so often—that's great. Then I'll head off first.

小南
小南

好,我很快就回来。你先去图书馆,我一会儿去找你。

hǎohěnkuàijiùhuíláixiānshūguǎnhuìrzhǎo

Okay, I'll be back soon. You go to the library first, and I'll come find you in a bit.

小林
小林

对了,你没忘关上门吧?

duìleméiwàngguānshàngménba

Oh right — you didn’t forget to close the door, did you?

小南
小南

没忘。我回到家就关上了。

méiwànghuídàojiājiùguānshàngle

I didn’t. I closed it as soon as I got home.

小林
小林

你听到了吗?图书馆五点关门。

tīngdàolemashūguǎndiǎnguānmén

Did you hear? The library closes at five.

小南
小南

不对,是六点。你坐下,我们再看看。

duìshìliùdiǎnzuòxiàmenzàikànkan

That’s not right, it’s six. Sit down, let’s check again.

小林
小林

我开玩笑的!是六点,我记得。

kāiwánxiàodeshìliùdiǎnde

I was joking! It's six — I do remember.