Promotion

Lesson 1: Hobbies and Habits

打球

Learn 常 / 常常 / 再 + 动词 and 在/正在 + 动词 + (宾语) through Hobbies and Habits.

4 words2 grammar points1 dialogues~12 min

Vocabulary4 words

关guānVerb
Illustration for 关
  • 1.to close; to shutUsed for doors, windows, etc.
  • 2.to turn offLights, fans, etc.

Examples

请关门。

qǐngguānmén。

Please close the door.

关灯。

guāndēng。

Turn off the light.

打dǎVerb
Illustration for 打
  • to make (a phone call), to hit (a ball), etc.

Examples

打电话。

dǎdiànhuà。

To make a phone call.

好看hǎokànAdjective
Illustration for 好看
  • good-looking; nice (in appearance)Used for people or things.

Examples

这件衣服很好看。

zhèjiànyīfuhěnhǎokàn。

This piece of clothing is very good-looking.

她长得很好看。

tāzhǎngdehěnhǎokàn。

She is very good-looking.

跑pǎoVerb
Illustration for 跑
  • to runA sport or moving quickly.

Examples

跑得快。

pǎodekuài。

To run fast.

跑步。

pǎobù。

To jog.

Grammar

Frequency adverbs 常, 常常, 再

S + 常 / 常常 / 再 + 动词

常 and 常常 ("often") go before the verb for repeated actions; 再 ("again, next time") also goes before the verb. Never place them at the end of the sentence.

我常常打球。

wǒchángchángdǎqiú。

I often play ball.

明天再来吧。

míngtiānzàiláiba。

Come again tomorrow.

Doing Something Right Now

S + 在/正在 + 动词 + (宾语)

Use 在 or 正在 before a verb to emphasize an action happening at the moment of speaking. It is often used to answer the question 'What are you doing?'

我在听歌。

wǒzàitīnggē。

I'm listening to songs.

他正在打球。

tāzhèngzàidǎqiú。

He is playing ball.

Dialogues

Hobbies and Habits

Two friends talk about their hobbies in sports and entertainment.

小南
小南

你常常做什么?

nǐchángchángzuòshénme?

What do you usually do?

小林
小林

我常常跑,也常常打球。你呢?

wǒchángchángpǎo,yěchángchángdǎqiú。nǐne?

I often run and I often play ball. And you?

小南
小南

我常常打球,也喜欢听歌。你现在在做什么?

wǒchángchángdǎqiú,yěxǐhuantīnggē。nǐxiànzàizàizuòshénme?

I often play ball and I like listening to songs. What are you doing now?

小林
小林

我正在看电影。这个电影真好看!

wǒzhèngzàikàndiànyǐng。zhègediànyǐngzhēnhǎokàn!

I’m watching a film. This film is really good!

小南
小南

我也想看。外面有点儿冷,我关一下门。

wǒyěxiǎngkàn。wàimiànyǒudiǎnrlěng,wǒguānyíxiàmén。

I'd like to watch too. It's a bit cold outside — I'll close the door.

小林
小林

好,你关吧。我们一起看电影。

hǎo,nǐguānba。wǒmenyìqǐkàndiànyǐng。

Sure, go ahead. Let's watch the film together.