Lesson 2: Asking About Work and School

工作

Learn 是 + ... and 在 + place through Asking About Work and School.

3 words2 grammar points1 dialogues~13 min

Vocabulary3 words

工作gōngzuòNoun
  • 1.work; jobA noun referring to an occupation or workplace.
  • 2.to workA verb referring to the act of working.

Examples

他的工作很好。

degōngzuòhěnhǎo

His job is very good.

我在公司工作。

zàigōnggōngzuò

I work at a company.

hěnAdverb
  • veryAn adverb indicating a high degree.

Examples

我很高兴。

hěngāoxìng

I am very happy.

学校xuéxiàoNoun
  • school

Examples

我去学校。

xuéxiào

I go to school.

Grammar

Affirmative Sentences with 'to be'

S + 是 + ...

Use '是' (shì) to link the subject with a noun or noun phrase, expressing 'who is who' or 'what is what.' This is the most basic affirmative sentence structure in beginner Chinese.

她是老师。

shìlǎoshī

She is a teacher.

这是我上班的地方。

zhèshìshàngbāndefang

This is where I work.

Sentences Indicating Location with 'at'

S + 在 + nơi chốn

Use '在' (zài) after the subject to indicate where a person or thing is. The location can be a school, company, home, and so on. This structure is often used to answer the question 'Where are you?'

他在学校。

zàixuéxiào

He is at school.

爸爸在上班。

bazàishàngbān

Dad is at work.

Dialogues

Asking About Work and School

Two old friends meet again.

小林
小林

你好!你是老师吗?

hǎoshìlǎoshīma

Hello! Are you a teacher?

小南
小南

不是,我不是老师。我是学生。

shìshìlǎoshīshìxuéshēng

No, I'm not a teacher. I'm a student.

小林
小林

你在哪儿上学?

zàinǎrshàngxué

Where do you go to school?

小南
小南

我在这个学校上学。

zàizhègexuéxiàoshàngxué

I study at this school.

小林
小林

你认识她吗?她在那儿工作。

rènshimazàinàrgōngzuò

Do you know her? She works over there.

小南
小南

认识。她在那儿上班。她很忙。

rènshizàinàrshàngbānhěnmáng

Yes. She works there. She's very busy.