Lesson 2: Buying Books at the Bookstore

买书

Learn 有/没有 + (数量) + 东西 and 太 + 形容词 + 了! through Buying Books at the Bookstore.

3 words2 grammar points1 dialogues~12 min

Vocabulary3 words

běnNoun
  • 1.root
  • 2.basic, main
  • 3.volume (measure word for books, notebooks, etc.)

Examples

我有一本汉语书。

yǒuběnhànshū

I have a Chinese book.

这是我的书本。

zhèshìdeshūběn

These are my books.

shǎoAdjective
  • 1.few, littlethe opposite of "many/much"
  • 2.to lack, to be missingin certain contexts

Examples

钱很少。

qiánhěnshǎo

There is very little money.

人少一点好。

rénshǎodiǎnhǎo

It's better with fewer people.

书包shūbāoNoun
  • schoolbag, backpack

Examples

你的书包是什么颜色?

deshūbāoshìshénmeyán

What color is your schoolbag?

Grammar

Having / Not Having Something

S + 有/没有 + (数量) + 东西

Use '有' to express possession or existence. '没有' is the negative form. You can add a number before the noun.

我有钱。

yǒuqián

I have money.

她没有新书包。

méiyǒuxīnshūbāo

She doesn't have a new backpack.

Too...!

S + 太 + 形容词 + 了!

Use '太...了' for emphasis, to express strong feelings such as surprise, praise, or complaint.

这本书太贵了!

zhèběnshūtàiguìle

This book is too expensive!

这个地方太大了!

zhègefāngtàile

This place is too big!

Dialogues

Buying Books at the Bookstore

Xiao Nan and Xiao Lin are at the bookstore.

小南
小南

这本书多少钱?

zhèběnshūduōshǎoqián

How much is this book?

小林
小林

二十五块。

èrshíkuài

Twenty-five yuan.

小南
小南

太贵了!有不贵的吗?

tàiguìleyǒuguìdema

Too expensive! Is there a cheaper one?

小林
小林

那本书十块钱,不太好看。

běnshūshíkuàiqiántàihǎokàn

That book is ten yuan, but it doesn't look very nice.

小南
小南

我没有很多钱,还是买那本书吧。

méiyǒuhěnduōqiánháishìmǎiběnshūba

I don’t have much money — I’ll buy that book instead.

小林
小林

好的。我也买一本。

hǎodemǎiběn

Okay. I'll buy one too.