Learn number + 个/本/块 + 名词 and 几 + 量词 + 名词？ through Counting Objects.
Examples
一个苹果
one apple
一，二，三
One, two, three
Examples
二月
February
二加二等于四
Two plus two equals four
Examples
三个人
Three people
三月
March
Examples
四把椅子
Four chairs
四季
The four seasons
Examples
五天
Five days
五月五日
May 5th
Examples
六本书。
Six books.
我六点起床。
I get up at six o'clock.
Examples
七个人。
Seven people.
他七岁。
He is seven years old.
Examples
八杯水。
Eight glasses of water.
现在是八月。
It is August now.
Examples
九点上课。
Class starts at nine o'clock.
他哥哥九岁。
His older brother is nine years old.
Examples
十个苹果。
Ten apples.
我十点睡觉。
I go to sleep at ten o'clock.
Examples
我的电话是零一二三。
My phone number is zero one two three.
Examples
看书。
Read a book.
看电视。
Watch TV.
数词 + 个/本/块 + 名词In Chinese, when talking about the quantity of something, you put the number first, then the measure word (such as 个 for general objects, 本 for books, 块 for money), and then the noun.
我有三个水果。
I have three pieces of fruit.
这里有两本书。
There are two books here.
几 + 量词 + 名词？Use 几 (jǐ) before a measure word and a noun to ask about a small quantity (usually under 10). The answer usually uses the corresponding number.
你有几个弟弟？
How many younger brothers do you have?
桌子上有几本书？
How many books are on the table?
A mother asks her child about the number of items in the schoolbag.
宝宝，你的书包里有几本书？
Sweetie, how many books are in your schoolbag?
妈妈，我有一本书。
Mom, I have one book.
好。有几个水果？
Good. How many pieces of fruit are there?
有三个水果。
There are three pieces of fruit.
对，三个水果。书包里有几个本子？
That's right, three pieces of fruit. How many notebooks are in the bag?
有很多！我有二十个本子！
Lots! I've got twenty notebooks!
二十个？太多了！四个，五个，六个，妈妈来看看。
Twenty? That’s a lot! Four, five, six — let Mum have a look.
七个，八个，九个。妈妈，是九个本子，不是二十个。
Seven, eight, nine. Mum, it's nine notebooks, not twenty.
对，是九个。那钱呢？你有几块钱？
Right, nine. And money? How many yuan do you have?
我有五块钱。
I have five yuan.