shǐ
Radical no. 1115 strokes

The radical

Arrow

Memory hook

An arrow with its point and feathered tail. Being a short object it gives 短 (short) and 矮 (low); 知 (to know) is a word flying straight as an arrow.

The radical (read shǐ) means arrow. The HSK 3.0 data contains 7 characters and 41 words built on it — learning them together is far faster than one character at a time.

Practise the 矢 radical

Study this radical's 41 words with flashcards or a quiz.

The free plan drills 15 words per radical. Upgrade to Premium

Characters with the 矢 radical

7 characters

HSK 1· 1 characters

HSK 1

zhī

to know

HSK 2· 1 characters

HSK 2

duǎn

short

HSK 4· 1 characters

HSK 4

ǎi

short, low

HSK 7-9· 4 characters

HSK 7-9

shǐ

arrow

Sentence-final particle indicating a completed action or a state that has occurred

carpenter's square, right-angle ruler

jiǎo

to correct, to straighten out

Vocabulary with the 矢 radical

41 words

Words containing at least one character with the 矢 radical, ordered by HSK level.

The free plan shows 9 words per HSK level (24/41 words of this radical).

知识
zhīshi

knowledge

知道
zhīdao

to know

duǎn

short

短信
duǎnxìn

text message; SMS

通知
tōngzhī

to notify; notice

短处
duǎnchù

shortcoming; weak point

短期
duǎn

short-term

短裤
duǎn

shorts

ǎi

short, low

矮小
ǎixiǎo

short and small; stunted

缩短
suōduǎn

to shorten

通知书
tōngzhīshū

notification letter, written notice (e.g. admission letter, summons)

知名
zhīmíng

well-known, famous

短片
duǎnpiàn

short film, short clip

长短
chángduǎn

unexpected mishap, accident

一无所知
suǒzhī

to know nothing at all

一长一短
chángduǎn

now long now short, uneven

不为人知
wéirénzhī

unknown to anyone; secret; quietly

不得而知
érzhī

to have no way of knowing

不知
zhī

to not know

不知不觉
zhījué

unknowingly, unawares

众所周知
zhòngsuǒzhōuzhī

as everyone knows, well-known

可想而知
xiǎngérzhī

can be imagined

告知
gàozhī

to inform someone

Why learn vocabulary by the 矢 radical?

The 矢 radical hints at the meaning arrow. When you meet an unfamiliar character carrying it, you already know part of its meaning before reaching for a dictionary — which is why learners who know their radicals move faster.

How to study: read the memory hook, skim the 7 characters to spot the pattern, then drill the 41 words with flashcards. Spaced repetition brings each word back exactly when you need it.

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Frequently asked questions