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艹

cǎo
Radical no. 1403 strokes

The 艹 radical

Grass, plants

Variants: 艸

Memory hook

Two blades of grass growing up

The 艹 radical (read cǎo) means grass, plants. The HSK 3.0 data contains 83 characters and 295 words built on it — learning them together is far faster than one character at a time.

Practise the 艹 radical

Study this radical's 295 words with flashcards or a quiz.

The free plan drills 15 words per radical. Upgrade to Premium

Characters with the 艹 radical

83 characters

The free plan shows 9 characters per HSK level (39/83 characters of this radical).

HSK 1· 3 characters

HSK 1

花

huā

flower

茶

chá

tea

菜

cài

vegetable

HSK 2· 5 characters

HSK 2

节

jié

measure word for class periods

英

yīng

hero; outstanding

草

cǎo

grass

药

yào

medicine; drug

蓝

lán

blue

HSK 3· 7 characters

HSK 3

艺

yì

art, the arts

苦

kǔ

bitter (taste)

苹

píng

apple (the fruit)

范

fàn

scope, limit, range

营

yíng

camp, barracks

落

luò

to fall, to drop

蕉

jiāo

banana

HSK 4· 3 characters

HSK 4

获

huò

to obtain, to win (an achievement, award, etc.)

著

zhù

famous, renowned

薄

báo

thin

HSK 5· 4 characters

HSK 5

荣

róng

glory, honor, glorious

萄

táo

grape

葡

pú

grape (the fruit)

蔬

shū

vegetable (plant, type)

HSK 6· 8 characters

HSK 6

苏

sū

Jiangsu Province

若

ruò

if, supposing

茄

qié

eggplant (e.g. eggplant, round eggplant)

菌

jūn

bacteria

蒙

méng

to deceive, to fool

薪

xīn

firewood

薯

shǔ

yam; tuber

藏

cáng

to hide, to store away

HSK 7-9· 9 characters

HSK 7-9

艾

ài

mugwort; the artemisia plant

芒

máng

sharp blade of grass, pointed tip

芝

zhī

lingzhi mushroom

芦

lú

reed, rush

芬

fēn

fragrance; aroma

芭

bā

banana plant; a plant of the banana family (often referring to the canna lily or an ornamental banana plant)

芯

xīn

core

芳

fāng

fragrant

芽

yá

sprout, bud (of a plant)

Vocabulary with the 艹 radical

295 words

Words containing at least one character with the 艹 radical, ordered by HSK level.

The free plan shows 9 words per HSK level (57/295 words of this radical).

花
huā

flower

茶
chá

tea

菜
cài

vegetable

春节
chūnjié

Spring Festival; Chinese New Year

节
jié

measure word for class periods

节日
jiérì

holiday; festival

节目
jiémù

program; show

花园
huāyuán

garden

英文
yīngwén

English (language)

英语
yīngyǔ

English (language)

草
cǎo

grass

草地
cǎodì

lawn; grassland

奶茶
nǎichá

milk tea; bubble tea

痛苦
tòngkǔ

painful; agonizing

白菜
báicài

Chinese cabbage; napa cabbage

红茶
hóngchá

black tea (fully fermented tea, dark red when brewed)

经营
jīngyíng

to operate; to run (a business); to manage

绿茶
lǜchá

green tea

艺术
yìshù

art

节约
jiéyuē

to economize; thrifty

苹果
píngguǒ

apple

季节
jìjié

season, season of the year

开花
kāihuā

to bloom, to blossom

收获
shōuhuò

to harvest

显著
xiǎnzhù

remarkable, notable

细节
xìjié

detail

节省
jiéshěng

to save, to economize

苦
kǔ

bitter (taste)

英勇
yīngyǒng

brave, heroic

茶叶
cháyè

tea, tea leaves

中秋节
zhōngqiūjié

Mid-Autumn Festival

中药
zhōngyào

traditional Chinese medicine

光荣
guāngróng

glory, honor

工艺
gōngyì

craftsmanship, manufacturing process

情节
qíngjié

plot

文艺
wényì

literature and art

桃花
táohuā

peach blossom

模范
mófàn

model, exemplar

环节
huánjié

link, stage

医药
yīyào

medicine; medicine and healthcare

圣诞节
shèngdànjié

Christmas

复苏
fùsū

to recover, to revive

收藏
shōucáng

to collect, to store; collection

时节
shíjié

season, time of year

梅花
méihuā

plum blossom

清明节
qīngmíngjié

Qingming Festival (Tomb-Sweeping Day)

炸药
zhàyào

explosive, dynamite

烟花
yānhuā

fireworks

一筹莫展
yìchóumòzhǎn

At one's wit's end, helpless, with no way out.

下落
xiàluò

whereabouts, trace

专著
zhuānzhù

monograph, treatise

五花八门
wǔhuābāmén

all kinds, diverse and varied

何苦
hékǔ

why bother to

佳节
jiājié

festive occasion, holiday (usually refers to important traditional festivals).

俘获
fúhuò

to capture alive, to take prisoner

倘若
tǎngruò

if, supposing that

倾家荡产
qīngjiādàngchǎn

destitute, bankrupt, having lost everything

Why learn vocabulary by the 艹 radical?

The 艹 radical hints at the meaning grass, plants. When you meet an unfamiliar character carrying it, you already know part of its meaning before reaching for a dictionary — which is why learners who know their radicals move faster.

How to study: read the memory hook, skim the 83 characters to spot the pattern, then drill the 295 words with flashcards. Spaced repetition brings each word back exactly when you need it.

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