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土

tǔ
Radical no. 323 strokes

The 土 radical

Earth, soil

Memory hook

A layer of soil with a sprout on top

The 土 radical (read tǔ) means earth, soil. The HSK 3.0 data contains 54 characters and 338 words built on it — learning them together is far faster than one character at a time.

Practise the 土 radical

Study this radical's 338 words with flashcards or a quiz.

The free plan drills 15 words per radical. Upgrade to Premium

Characters with the 土 radical

54 characters

The free plan shows 9 characters per HSK level (42/54 characters of this radical).

HSK 1· 6 characters

HSK 1

在

zài

to be at; to be present

地

dì

ground, earth

场

chǎng

field; ground (for sports or activities)

坏

huài

bad

坐

zuò

to sit

块

kuài

(measure word) yuan (unit of currency); piece

HSK 2· 2 characters

HSK 2

堂

táng

hall; large room

墙

qiáng

wall

HSK 3· 6 characters

HSK 3

土

tǔ

soil; earth

坚

jiān

hard, solid, firm

城

chéng

city; town

基

jī

foundation, base

境

jìng

circumstances, situation

增

zēng

to increase, to grow

HSK 4· 9 characters

HSK 4

圾

jī

garbage, trash

址

zhǐ

foundation, base (of a structure)

均

jūn

even, equal

垃

lā

garbage

型

xíng

type, kind, model

培

péi

to train, to cultivate

堵

dǔ

to seal up, to block tightly

塑

sù

plastic

填

tián

to fill in

HSK 5· 4 characters

HSK 5

坦

tǎn

flat, level

域

yù

region, area

堆

duī

to pile up

壁

bì

wall

HSK 6· 6 characters

HSK 6

圣

shèng

holy; sacred

坡

pō

slope, hillside

埋

mái

to bury

塔

tǎ

pagoda; tower

塞

sāi

to stuff, to plug, to block

墓

mù

grave, tomb

HSK 7-9· 9 characters

HSK 7-9

坑

kēng

pit, hole

坛

tán

altar, platform (a place for public activities or speeches)

坝

bà

dam

坟

fén

grave, tomb

坠

zhuì

to fall, to plummet

坪

píng

level, flat ground

垂

chuí

to droop, to hang down

垄

lǒng

row, ridge (for planting)

垒

lěi

rampart, fortification

Vocabulary with the 土 radical

338 words

Words containing at least one character with the 土 radical, ordered by HSK level.

The free plan shows 9 words per HSK level (63/338 words of this radical).

一块儿
yíkuàir

together

商场
shāngchǎng

shopping mall

在
zài

to be at; to be present

在家
zàijiā

at home

地
dì

ground, earth

地
de

an adverbial particle, roughly "-ly," placed after an adjective or adverb and before the verb to indicate the manner in which an action is performed

地上
dìshang

on the ground, on the floor

地图
dìtú

map

地方
dìfāng

place, locality

体育场
tǐyùchǎng

stadium

停车场
tíngchēchǎng

parking lot; car park

地球
dìqiú

Earth

地铁
dìtiě

subway; metro

地铁站
dìtiězhàn

subway station; metro station

场
chǎng

field; ground (for sports or activities)

坏人
huàirén

bad person; villain

坏处
huàichu

disadvantage; harm; drawback

墙
qiáng

wall

全场
quánchǎng

the whole stadium; the entire venue

剧场
jùchǎng

theater; playhouse

各地
gèdì

various places; everywhere; all regions

土
tǔ

soil; earth

地区
dìqū

region; area

场合
chǎnghé

occasion; situation

场所
chǎngsuǒ

place; venue

坚决
jiānjué

resolute; determined

坚强
jiānqiáng

strong-willed; staunch

不在乎
búzàihu

to not mind, to not care

典型
diǎnxíng

typical, exemplary

土地
tǔdì

land, soil

在乎
zàihu

to care about, to mind

在于
zàiyú

to lie in, to rest on

地下
dìxià

underground

地位
dìwèi

status, standing

地址
dìzhǐ

address

地方
dìfang

place, region, area

乘坐
chéngzuò

to take (a vehicle, boat, plane)

内在
nèizài

inner, intrinsic

区域
qūyù

area, region

土豆
tǔdòu

potato

在内
zàinèi

including

在场
zàichǎng

present, on the scene

地带
dìdài

region, area

地形
dìxíng

terrain

地震
dìzhèn

earthquake

内地
nèidì

the mainland, the interior (refers to mainland China proper, excluding Hong Kong and Macau)

出场
chūchǎng

to appear, to come on stage or onto the field

商城
shāngchéng

shopping mall, commercial center

园地
yuándì

garden, grounds

圣诞节
shèngdànjié

Christmas

地下室
dìxiàshì

basement

地名
dìmíng

place name

地板
dìbǎn

floor

场地
chǎngdì

venue, site

一塌糊涂
yìtāhútú

terrible, a mess, hopeless

上场
shàngchǎng

to go on stage; to take the field

下场
xiàchǎng

ending, outcome, fate

下坠
xiàzhuì

to fall, to drop

不堪
bùkān

unbearable, cannot endure

与日俱增
yǔrìjùzēng

to increase day by day, to grow steadily over time

中型
zhōngxíng

medium-sized, of medium dimensions

产地
chǎndì

place of production, place of origin

人均
rénjūn

per capita

Why learn vocabulary by the 土 radical?

The 土 radical hints at the meaning earth, soil. When you meet an unfamiliar character carrying it, you already know part of its meaning before reaching for a dictionary — which is why learners who know their radicals move faster.

How to study: read the memory hook, skim the 54 characters to spot the pattern, then drill the 338 words with flashcards. Spaced repetition brings each word back exactly when you need it.

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