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子

zǐ
Radical no. 393 strokes

The 子 radical

Child

Memory hook

A newborn baby wrapped in a swaddle

The 子 radical (read zǐ) means child. The HSK 3.0 data contains 14 characters and 255 words built on it — learning them together is far faster than one character at a time.

Practise the 子 radical

Study this radical's 255 words with flashcards or a quiz.

The free plan drills 15 words per radical. Upgrade to Premium

Characters with the 子 radical

14 characters

HSK 1· 4 characters

HSK 1

子

zi

son

字

zì

character

学

xué

to study; to learn

孩

hái

child

HSK 3· 1 characters

HSK 3

存

cún

to exist

HSK 4· 2 characters

HSK 4

孙

sūn

grandchild (child of one's child)

季

jì

season (of the year)

HSK 6· 1 characters

HSK 6

孤

gū

alone, solitary

HSK 7-9· 6 characters

HSK 7-9

孔

kǒng

hole

孕

yùn

to be pregnant

孝

xiào

filial, devoted to one's parents

孟

mèng

first, foremost

孪

luán

twin

孵

fū

to incubate (eggs) until they hatch

Vocabulary with the 子 radical

255 words

Words containing at least one character with the 子 radical, ordered by HSK level.

The free plan shows 9 words per HSK level (63/255 words of this radical).

上学
shàngxué

to go to school

中学
zhōngxué

secondary school; middle school

中学生
zhōngxuéshēng

secondary school student

儿子
érzi

son

包子
bāozi

steamed bun

同学
tóngxué

classmate

名字
míngzi

name

大学
dàxué

university

大学生
dàxuéshēng

university student

个子
gèzi

height; build

中小学
zhōngxiǎoxué

primary and secondary schools

例子
lìzi

example

句子
jùzi

sentence

字典
zìdiǎn

dictionary

学期
xuéqī

semester; term

开学
kāixué

to start school; to begin a new term

教学
jiàoxué

teaching

数字
shùzì

number; digit

保存
bǎocún

to preserve; to keep

女子
nǚzǐ

woman; female

子女
zǐnǚ

children; sons and daughters

存
cún

to exist

存在
cúnzài

to exist; existence

学费
xuéfèi

tuition; tuition fees

屋子
wūzi

room

文字
wénzì

script; writing system; characters

文学
wénxué

literature

冬季
dōngjì

winter

刷子
shuāzi

brush

医学
yīxué

medicine, medical science

叶子
yèzi

leaf (of a plant)

夏季
xiàjì

summer

奖学金
jiǎngxuéjīn

scholarship

妻子
qīzi

wife

字母
zìmǔ

letter (of the alphabet)

孙女
sūnnǚ

granddaughter (son's daughter)

一下子
yíxiàzi

immediately

一辈子
yíbèizi

a lifetime, one's whole life

剪子
jiǎnzi

scissors

叉子
chāzi

fork

子弹
zǐdàn

bullet

存款
cúnkuǎn

savings

学位
xuéwèi

academic degree

学科
xuékē

major, field of study

学者
xuézhě

scholar

储存
chǔcún

to store, to stock up

入学
rùxué

to start school, to enroll

写字台
xiězìtái

writing desk; desk

写字楼
xiězìlóu

office building

办学
bànxué

to run a school, to manage a school

升学
shēngxué

to advance to a higher level of schooling

哲学
zhéxué

philosophy

好学
hàoxué

eager to learn, studious

孤儿
gūér

orphan

一揽子
yìlǎnzi

comprehensive package, the whole lot

两口子
liǎngkǒuzi

a married couple; couple (affectionate term)

位子
wèizi

seat, place

儒学
rúxué

Confucian studies; the system of thought and doctrine of the Confucian school (Confucius and his disciples).

内存
nèicún

RAM, internal memory (computer)

凳子
dèngzi

stool, backless seat

勤工俭学
qíngōngjiǎnxué

To work one's way through school, working while studying (usually refers to students taking part-time jobs to cover tuition and living costs).

十字路口
shízìlùkǒu

crossroads, intersection

卡子
qiǎzi

hairpin, clip

Why learn vocabulary by the 子 radical?

The 子 radical hints at the meaning child. When you meet an unfamiliar character carrying it, you already know part of its meaning before reaching for a dictionary — which is why learners who know their radicals move faster.

How to study: read the memory hook, skim the 14 characters to spot the pattern, then drill the 255 words with flashcards. Spaced repetition brings each word back exactly when you need it.

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Frequently asked questions