Radical no. 51 strokes

The radical

Curved stroke, second

Variants:

Memory hook

A single bending stroke. As the second of the ten heavenly stems, 乙 also numbers things like "B". It collects characters with a hooked stroke that fit nowhere else: 九, 书, 买.

The radical (read ) means curved stroke, second. The HSK 3.0 data contains 9 characters and 62 words built on it — learning them together is far faster than one character at a time.

Practise the 乙 radical

Study this radical's 62 words with flashcards or a quiz.

The free plan drills 15 words per radical. Upgrade to Premium

Characters with the 乙 radical

9 characters

HSK 1· 5 characters

HSK 1

jiǔ

nine

also; too

to study, to practice

shū

book

mǎi

to buy

HSK 3· 1 characters

HSK 3

luàn

messy; in disorder

HSK 5· 1 characters

HSK 5

the second Heavenly Stem (in the Chinese cycle)

HSK 6· 1 characters

HSK 6

milk; breast

HSK 7-9· 1 characters

HSK 7-9

to beg, to plead

Vocabulary with the 乙 radical

62 words

Words containing at least one character with the 乙 radical, ordered by HSK level.

The free plan shows 9 words per HSK level (44/62 words of this radical).

jiǔ

nine

also; too

shū

book

书包
shūbāo

schoolbag, backpack

书店
shūdiàn

bookstore

mǎi

to buy

图书馆
shūguǎn

library

学习
xué

to study; to learn

读书
shū

to read, to study

也许

perhaps; maybe

习惯
guàn

habit; custom

复习

to review (lessons)

实习
shí

to intern; internship

练习
liàn

to practice; exercise

书架
shūjià

bookshelf

luàn

messy; in disorder

预习

to preview (a lesson); to prepare a new lesson

秘书
shū

secretary

购买
gòumǎi

to purchase (more formal than 'to buy')

通知书
tōngzhīshū

notification letter, written notice (e.g. admission letter, summons)

the second Heavenly Stem (in the Chinese cycle)

也好
hǎo

it's okay, that's fine

书柜
shūguì

bookcase

书桌
shūzhuō

desk

书法
shū

calligraphy

买卖
mǎimài

business, trade

再也
zài

no longer; not anymore

协议书
xiéshū

agreement, contract

证书
zhèngshū

certificate, credential

书房
shūfáng

private study, study room

乳制品
zhìpǐn

dairy product

图书
shū

books; books and periodicals

混乱
hùnluàn

chaos, disorder

补习

to take extra tutoring, to give extra tutoring

说明书
shuōmíngshū

instruction manual, guidebook

乞丐
gài

beggar

乞求
qiú

to beg, to plead

乞讨
tǎo

to beg, to beg for food

也就是说
jiùshìshuō

that is to say, in other words

习俗

custom, tradition

书写
shūxiě

to write, to write characters

书橱
shūchú

bookcase

书籍
shū

books

书记
shū

clerk, secretary

Why learn vocabulary by the 乙 radical?

The 乙 radical hints at the meaning curved stroke, second. When you meet an unfamiliar character carrying it, you already know part of its meaning before reaching for a dictionary — which is why learners who know their radicals move faster.

How to study: read the memory hook, skim the 9 characters to spot the pattern, then drill the 62 words with flashcards. Spaced repetition brings each word back exactly when you need it.

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Frequently asked questions