shǒu
Radical no. 644 strokes

The radical

Hand

Variants:

Memory hook

The shape of a hand with five fingers

The radical (read shǒu) means hand. The HSK 3.0 data contains 185 characters and 886 words built on it — learning them together is far faster than one character at a time.

Practise the 手 radical

Study this radical's 886 words with flashcards or a quiz.

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Characters with the 手 radical

185 characters

The free plan shows 9 characters per HSK level (59/185 characters of this radical).

HSK 1· 4 characters

HSK 1

shǒu

hand

to make (a phone call), to hit (a ball), etc.

zhǎo

to look for; to search

to take, to hold, to grasp

HSK 2· 9 characters

HSK 2

cái

only just; not until

to protect, to guard

bào

newspaper

to pull; to drag

tǐng

to straighten; straight; upright

huàn

to change; to switch

diào

to fall; to drop

pái

row; line

jiē

to receive; to pick up (someone)

HSK 3· 9 characters

HSK 3

batch, lot

skill, technique

(marks the direct object that is acted upon)

zhuā

to grab; to grasp

pāi

to clap; to pat

chí

to hold, grasp

guà

to hang; to hang up

zhǐ

finger

àn

to press; to push

HSK 4· 9 characters

HSK 4

kuò

to expand, to extend

sǎo

to sweep, to clean up

yáng

to raise, to lift up

chéng

to inherit, to succeed to

chāo

to copy, to transcribe

tóu

to throw, to toss

zhé

to break, to snap

bào

to hold, to carry (a child)

chōu

to pull out, to draw out

HSK 5· 9 characters

HSK 5

rēng

to throw away

tuō

to entrust; to ask someone (to do a favor)

zhí

to hold, to grasp, to keep

bàn

to disguise, to impersonate

rǎo

to bother, to annoy

support

qiǎng

to snatch, to grab, to rob

to drape over the shoulders

tái

to lift, to carry

HSK 6· 9 characters

HSK 6

zhā

to prick, to stick

to pounce on, to throw oneself at

kòu

to button, to fasten

niǔ

to twist, to turn

kàng

to oppose, to resist

to resist, to ward off

guǎi

to turn

tuō

to drag; to delay

to pluck, to flick

HSK 7-9· 9 characters

HSK 7-9

to peel; to strip off the skin

káng

to carry on one's shoulder, to shoulder

chě

to pull, to tug

bān

to flip; to switch (a switch or lever)

to suppress, to restrain

shū

to express, to pour out (feelings)

dǒu

to tremble, to shake

to caress, to soothe

kōu

to dig, to pick, to scrape out

Other characters with the 手 radical

These appear inside HSK vocabulary but are not part of the 3,000-character single-character list.

Vocabulary with the 手 radical

886 words

Words containing at least one character with the 手 radical, ordered by HSK level.

The free plan shows 9 words per HSK level (63/886 words of this radical).

shǒu

hand

手机
shǒu

mobile phone, cell phone

to make (a phone call), to hit (a ball), etc.

打开
kāi

to open

打球
qiú

to play ball

打电话
diànhuà

to make a phone call

打车
chē

to take a taxi

zhǎo

to look for; to search

找到
zhǎodào

to find; to locate

举手
shǒu

to raise one's hand

刚才
gāngcái

just now; a moment ago

手表
shǒubiǎo

wristwatch

cái

only just; not until

打印
yìn

to print

打工
gōng

to work a part-time job

打算
suàn

to plan; to intend

找出
zhǎochū

to find out; to discover

护照
zhào

passport

主持
zhǔchí

to chair; to preside over; to host

人才
réncái

talented person; talent

传播
chuán

to spread; to disseminate

保护
bǎo

to protect

保持
bǎochí

to maintain; to keep

坚持
jiānchí

to persist; to persevere

安排
ānpái

to arrange; to organize

对手
duìshǒu

opponent; rival

广播
guǎng

radio broadcast; broadcasting

二手
èrshǒu

secondhand, used

交换
jiāohuàn

to exchange, to swap

体操
cāo

gymnastics, calisthenics

分手
fēnshǒu

to break up

动摇
dòngyáo

to sway, to waver

包括
bāokuò

to include

发挥
huī

to bring into play, to display

寻找
xúnzhǎo

to look for, to seek

手套
shǒutào

gloves

依据

basis, foundation

前提
qián

prerequisite, necessary condition

动手
dòngshǒu

to get started, to take action

助手
zhùshǒu

assistant, helper

双手
shuāngshǒu

both hands

回报
huíbào

to repay, to reciprocate

困扰
kùnrǎo

to bother, to annoy

天才
tiāncái

genius, a person with innate talent

委托
wěituō

to entrust; to commission

两手
liǎngshǒu

both hands; two aspects

主持人
zhǔchírén

host, presenter

凶手
xiōngshǒu

murderer; killer

单打
dān

singles, singles match

占据
zhàn

to occupy, to take possession of

去掉
diào

to remove, to take away

双打
shuāng

doubles (match)

反抗
fǎnkàng

to resist, to revolt

变换
biànhuàn

to change, to alternate

一手
shǒu

skill, ability (in a craft)

一技之长
zhīcháng

A special skill or talent (that one possesses).

一把手
shǒu

top leader, person in chief charge

一揽子
lǎnzi

comprehensive package, the whole lot

一毛不拔
máo

Stingy, miserly, unwilling to give anyone anything.

上报
shàngbào

to report to a higher authority

下手
xiàshǒu

to set to work, to begin

丢掉
diūdiào

to throw away

举报
bào

to report, to inform on (wrongdoing)

Why learn vocabulary by the 手 radical?

The 手 radical hints at the meaning hand. When you meet an unfamiliar character carrying it, you already know part of its meaning before reaching for a dictionary — which is why learners who know their radicals move faster.

How to study: read the memory hook, skim the 185 characters to spot the pattern, then drill the 886 words with flashcards. Spaced repetition brings each word back exactly when you need it.

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