jīn
Radical no. 694 strokes

The radical

Axe, catty (unit)

Memory hook

A hatchet with a slanted blade for chopping. As a chopping tool it gives 断 (to break off), 斩 (to behead), 斧 (axe); today 斤 is also a half-kilo weight unit.

The radical (read jīn) means axe, catty (unit). The HSK 3.0 data contains 7 characters and 53 words built on it — learning them together is far faster than one character at a time.

Practise the 斤 radical

Study this radical's 53 words with flashcards or a quiz.

The free plan drills 15 words per radical. Upgrade to Premium

Characters with the 斤 radical

7 characters

HSK 1· 1 characters

HSK 1

xīn

new

HSK 2· 1 characters

HSK 2

jīn

jin (Chinese unit of weight, 1 jin = 500 grams)

HSK 3· 1 characters

HSK 3

duàn

to break; to snap

HSK 7-9· 4 characters

HSK 7-9

chì

to reproach; to reprimand

axe, hatchet

zhǎn

to chop, to cut, to behead

this person

Vocabulary with the 斤 radical

53 words

Words containing at least one character with the 斤 radical, ordered by HSK level.

The free plan shows 9 words per HSK level (31/53 words of this radical).

xīn

new

新年
xīnnián

New Year

公斤
gōngjīn

kilogram (kg)

jīn

jin (Chinese unit of weight, 1 jin = 500 grams)

新闻
xīnwén

news

重新
chóngxīn

again; anew

不断
duàn

continuously; unceasingly

创新
chuàngxīn

innovation; to innovate

判断
pànduàn

to judge; to determine

duàn

to break; to snap

新型
xīnxíng

new type

新娘
xīnniáng

bride

新郎
xīnláng

bridegroom

新鲜
xīnxiān

fresh, new

中断
zhōngduàn

to be interrupted

更新
gēngxīn

to update, to renew

诊断
zhěnduàn

to diagnose

全新
quánxīn

brand-new

打断
duàn

to interrupt, to break off

新人
xīnrén

newcomer; new employee

新兴
xīnxīng

emerging; rising; up-and-coming

革新
xīn

to reform, to innovate

伊斯兰教
lánjiào

Islam

切断
qiēduàn

to cut off, sever

刷新
shuāxīn

to refresh, to renew

垄断
lǒngduàn

to monopolize, monopoly

崭新
zhǎnxīn

brand new, completely new

排斥
páichì

to reject, to exclude, to repel

推断
tuīduàn

to infer, to deduce

斧子
zi

axe

zhǎn

to chop, to cut, to behead

Why learn vocabulary by the 斤 radical?

The 斤 radical hints at the meaning axe, catty (unit). When you meet an unfamiliar character carrying it, you already know part of its meaning before reaching for a dictionary — which is why learners who know their radicals move faster.

How to study: read the memory hook, skim the 7 characters to spot the pattern, then drill the 53 words with flashcards. Spaced repetition brings each word back exactly when you need it.

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