qiàn
Radical no. 764 strokes

The radical

To lack, to yawn

Memory hook

A person yawning with mouth open, short of breath. Tied to the open mouth, it shows up in characters about making sound or feeling: 歌 (to sing), 欢 (joyful).

The radical (read qiàn) means to lack, to yawn. The HSK 3.0 data contains 11 characters and 86 words built on it — learning them together is far faster than one character at a time.

Practise the 欠 radical

Study this radical's 86 words with flashcards or a quiz.

The free plan drills 15 words per radical. Upgrade to Premium

Characters with the 欠 radical

11 characters

HSK 1· 3 characters

HSK 1

time (occurrence)

huān

happy, joyful

song

HSK 5· 4 characters

HSK 5

qiàn

to owe

xīn

happy, joyful

kuǎn

money, funds, sum

xiē

to rest

HSK 6· 3 characters

HSK 6

to want; to desire

to swindle; to cheat

qiàn

to lack; to be short of

HSK 7-9· 1 characters

HSK 7-9

ōu

Europe

Vocabulary with the 欠 radical

86 words

Words containing at least one character with the 欠 radical, ordered by HSK level.

The free plan shows 9 words per HSK level (40/86 words of this radical).

上次
shàng

last time

下次
xià

next time

唱歌
chàng

to sing

喜欢
huan

to like

time (occurrence)

song

欢迎
huānyíng

to welcome

其次

secondly; next

欢乐
huān

joyful; merry; happy

歌声
shēng

singing voice; sound of singing

歌手
shǒu

singer

歌迷

music fan

多次
duō

many times

再次
zài

once more; again

存款
cúnkuǎn

savings

层次
céng

layer, level

qiàn

to owe

欣赏
xīnshǎng

to admire

xiē

to rest

歌曲

song

汇款
huìkuǎn

to transfer money

罚款
kuǎn

to fine; a fine

一次性
xìng

one-time; disposable

依次

in turn; in order; one by one

取款
kuǎn

to withdraw money

取款机
kuǎn

ATM (automated teller machine)

国歌
guó

national anthem

抱歉
bàoqiàn

to apologize, to feel sorry

捐款
juānkuǎn

to donate money, donation

次数
shù

number of times, frequency

欺负

to bully, to pick on

三番五次
sānfān

repeatedly; again and again

主题歌
zhǔ

theme song

人次
rén

person-times (number of people counted by visits)

仅次于
jǐn

second only to, just below

付款
kuǎn

to make payment, to pay money

公款
gōngkuǎn

public funds

凯歌
kǎi

Song of triumph

初次
chū

for the first time, the first time

可歌可泣

praiseworthy and moving

Why learn vocabulary by the 欠 radical?

The 欠 radical hints at the meaning to lack, to yawn. When you meet an unfamiliar character carrying it, you already know part of its meaning before reaching for a dictionary — which is why learners who know their radicals move faster.

How to study: read the memory hook, skim the 11 characters to spot the pattern, then drill the 86 words with flashcards. Spaced repetition brings each word back exactly when you need it.

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