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Chinese vocabulary — Nature topic

263 words · HSK 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7

Study flashcards

A roundup of 263 Chinese vocabulary words for the Nature topic across HSK 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7, grouped by meaning and with pinyin and English meanings. Learning Nature vocabulary in context helps you remember it longer and use it right away in conversation. Tap Study flashcards to review, or browse more Chinese vocabulary by topic and the HSK 1-9 pathway.

Nature vocabulary HSK 1(7 words)Free

HSK 1 pathway
地HSK 1
dì

ground, earth

天HSK 1
tiān

sky, heaven

山HSK 1
shān

mountain

树HSK 1
shù

tree

花HSK 1
huā

flower

雨HSK 1
yǔ

rain

飞HSK 1
fēi

to fly

Nature vocabulary HSK 2(23 words)

HSK 2 pathway
下雪HSK 2
xiàxuě

to snow

云HSK 2
yún

cloud

动物HSK 2
dòngwù

animal

地球HSK 2
dìqiú

Earth

大海HSK 2
dàhǎi

sea; ocean

大自然HSK 2
dàzìrán

nature

天上HSK 2
tiānshàng

in the sky; in the heavens

太阳HSK 2
tàiyáng

sun

星星HSK 2
xīngxing

star

晴HSK 2
qíng

clear; sunny (of weather)

月亮HSK 2
yuèliang

the moon

河HSK 2
hé

river

油HSK 2
yóu

oil (cooking oil, engine oil, etc.)

流HSK 2
liú

to flow

海HSK 2
hǎi

sea

海边HSK 2
hǎibiān

seaside; seashore

湖HSK 2
hú

lake

生HSK 2
shēng

to be born; to give birth

空气HSK 2
kōngqì

air

草HSK 2
cǎo

grass

Showing 20 of 23 wordsUnlock the other 3 words

Nature vocabulary HSK 3(11 words)

HSK 3 pathway
光HSK 3
guāng

light

土HSK 3
tǔ

soil; earth

天空HSK 3
tiānkōng

sky

支HSK 3
zhī

to prop up; to support

火HSK 3
huǒ

fire

牛HSK 3
niú

ox; cow; cattle

环HSK 3
huán

ring; loop

环境HSK 3
huánjìng

environment

种HSK 3
zhǒng

kind; sort; type

自然HSK 3
zìrán

nature; the natural world

阳光HSK 3
yángguāng

sunlight; sunshine

Nature vocabulary HSK 4(20 words)

HSK 4 pathway
冰雪HSK 4
bīngxuě

ice and snow

叶子HSK 4
yèzi

leaf (of a plant)

季节HSK 4
jìjié

season, season of the year

宁静HSK 4
níngjìng

quiet, peaceful

宽广HSK 4
kuānguǎng

vast, broad, expansive

开花HSK 4
kāihuā

to bloom, to blossom

晒HSK 4
shài

to dry in the sun, to hang out to dry

松树HSK 4
sōngshù

pine tree

树林HSK 4
shùlín

woods, grove, small forest

森林HSK 4
sēnlín

forest

棵HSK 4
kē

(measure word) for trees, cabbages, etc.

植物HSK 4
zhíwù

plant

海水HSK 4
hǎishuǐ

seawater

潮HSK 4
cháo

tide; tidewater

潮湿HSK 4
cháoshī

damp, humid

瓜HSK 4
guā

melon, gourd

闪电HSK 4
shǎndiàn

lightning, bolt of lightning

阵HSK 4
zhèn

a burst, a gust (measure word)

鲜花HSK 4
xiānhuā

fresh flowers

黑暗HSK 4
hēiàn

dark, gloomy

Nature vocabulary HSK 5(16 words)

HSK 5 pathway
兔HSK 5
tù

rabbit

化石HSK 5
huàshí

fossil

原始HSK 5
yuánshǐ

primitive, primordial

地震HSK 5
dìzhèn

earthquake

大象HSK 5
dàxiàng

elephant

岸上HSK 5
ànshàng

on the shore/bank

朵HSK 5
duǒ

measure word for flowers

桃树HSK 5
táoshù

peach tree

桃花HSK 5
táohuā

peach blossom

污染HSK 5
wūrǎn

pollution

洞HSK 5
dòng

cave, den

猴HSK 5
hóu

monkey

竹子HSK 5
zhúzi

bamboo

虎HSK 5
hǔ

tiger

蛇HSK 5
shé

snake

雨水HSK 5
yǔshuǐ

rainwater, rainfall

Nature vocabulary HSK 6(20 words)

HSK 6 pathway
乌云HSK 6
wūyún

dark clouds

园HSK 6
yuán

garden, park

壮观HSK 6
zhuàngguān

magnificent, spectacular

天然HSK 6
tiānrán

natural; innate

山峰HSK 6
shānfēng

mountain peak, summit

山谷HSK 6
shāngǔ

valley

无边HSK 6
wúbiān

boundless; without borders

景HSK 6
jǐng

scenery, landscape

枝HSK 6
zhī

branch (measure word)

波浪HSK 6
bōlàng

wave (of water)

泥HSK 6
ní

clay

洪水HSK 6
hóngshuǐ

flood, floodwater

海浪HSK 6
hǎilàng

sea wave

海湾HSK 6
hǎiwān

bay

清HSK 6
qīng

clear (of water, air)

田HSK 6
tián

field; farmland

矿HSK 6
kuàng

mine (mineral)

裂HSK 6
liè

to crack, to split

露HSK 6
lù

to reveal, to expose, to show

风暴HSK 6
fēngbào

storm, gale

Nature vocabulary HSK 7(166 words)

HSK 7 pathway
万古长青HSK 7
wàngǔchángqīng

everlasting, eternally enduring

下山HSK 7
xiàshān

to go down the mountain, to descend from a mountain

丛林HSK 7
cónglín

jungle, dense forest

亮丽HSK 7
liànglì

Bright and beautiful; usually used to describe scenery, light, colors, or a person's appearance.

仙鹤HSK 7
xiānhè

crane (a legendary bird, a symbol of longevity and the realm of immortals)

休眠HSK 7
xiūmián

to hibernate, to lie dormant (plants, animals)

作物HSK 7
zuòwù

crops, farm produce

充沛HSK 7
chōngpèi

abundant, full of vigor

光环HSK 7
guānghuán

halo; aura

农作物HSK 7
nóngzuòwù

agricultural crop (general term for plants grown to harvest agricultural products such as wheat, corn, soybeans, etc.)

冰山HSK 7
bīngshān

iceberg

凄凉HSK 7
qīliáng

desolate, bleak

凶猛HSK 7
xiōngměng

fierce, ferocious

劈HSK 7
pī

to chop, to split, to cleave (with a knife, axe, etc.)

变幻莫测HSK 7
biànhuànmòcè

unpredictably changeable; hard to predict

四季HSK 7
sìjì

the four seasons

土壤HSK 7
tǔrǎng

soil

地下水HSK 7
dìxiàshuǐ

groundwater

坝HSK 7
bà

dam

坟HSK 7
fén

grave, tomb

Showing 20 of 166 wordsUnlock the other 146 words

Learn Chinese vocabulary — Nature topic

The Nature topic set gathers 263 common Chinese words across HSK 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7. Instead of learning by scattered alphabetical lists, you learn whole word clusters in the Nature context — which helps learners associate them more easily and remember them longer.

Every word has clear pinyin and English meanings. Read each word aloud, build example sentences, then review with flashcards so your Nature vocabulary enters long-term memory. Once you're comfortable with this topic, browse more Chinese vocabulary topics to expand your vocabulary alongside the HSK pathway.

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