HSK 3
不仅/不光⋯⋯，还/而且⋯⋯
bù jǐn / bù guāng ⋯ ⋯ ， hái / ér qiě ⋯ ⋯
Not only... but also...
Explanation
The structure 不仅/不光⋯⋯，还/而且⋯⋯ is a progressive sentence type: the second clause adds more and is usually stronger/greater than the first, translated as "not only..., but also...".
不仅/不光 (bùjǐn/bùguāng, not only) + clause 1 ，还/而且 (hái/érqiě, but also) + clause 2.
when you want to add one more point to emphasize, beyond what has been said. 不仅 and 不光 mean the same (not only); 还 and 而且 mean the same (but also) and can be interchanged.
if the subjects of the two clauses are the SAME, 不仅/不光 comes AFTER the subject (我不仅...); if the subjects of the two clauses are DIFFERENT, 不仅/不光 comes BEFORE the subject (不光我..., 而且我姐姐...).
using only the first clause 不仅 and forgetting the second clause 还/而且; placing 不仅 in the wrong position relative to the subject depending on whether the two clauses share the same subject or not.
Examples
That place I have not only been to, but have been to several times.
Not only can I speak Chinese, but my older sister can also speak Chinese.
Practice
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Learn “不仅/不光⋯⋯，还/而且⋯⋯” effectively
The grammar point “不仅/不光⋯⋯，还/而且⋯⋯” (Not only... but also...) is one of the key structures at HSK 3. To use it fluently, you need to understand the contexts where it's used and practice regularly.
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