HSK 5

可能补语2:动词+得/不得

Potential complement 2: Verb + 得/不得

Explanation

The structure 'Verb + 得/不得' is used to express whether an action is permissible or possible to perform, often relating to morality, rules, or consequences. '不得' carries a negative meaning, emphasizing that an action should not or cannot be done, and is often used in advice or warnings. For example, '吃不得' means it should not be eaten (because it's poisonous), and '拿不得' means it should not be taken (because it's dangerous).

Examples

这种药吃得还是吃不得,得听医生的。
zhèzhǒngyàochīháishìchītīngshēngde
这些东西你可拿不得,很危险的。
zhèxiēdōnghěnwēixiǎnde
这种没有原则的话可说不得。
zhèzhǒngméiyǒuyuándehuàshuō

Learn “可能补语2:动词+得/不得” effectively

The grammar point “可能补语2:动词+得/不得” (Potential complement 2: Verb + 得/不得) is one of the key structures at HSK 5. To use it fluently, you need to understand the contexts where it's used and practice regularly.

Study tip: read the examples aloud many times to build a natural reflex. Then try making your own sentences for your own situations. Use the audio button to hear and practice accurate pronunciation.

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