Log inSign up

HSK 6

不但不/不但没有⋯⋯，反而⋯⋯

The structure “不但不/不但没有⋯⋯，反而⋯⋯”

Explanation

This structure is used to emphasize a result that is completely opposite to what was expected or what should have happened. It is used when the actual result goes entirely against the initial expectation, usually carrying a nuance of surprise, disappointment or dissatisfaction. The structure “不但不/不但没有⋯⋯” going with “反而⋯⋯” usually emphasizes a stronger contrast than other structures.

Examples

他不但不帮我，反而还给我添麻烦。
tābúdànbùbāngwǒ，fǎnérháigěiwǒtiānmáfán。
夏天过去了，天气不但没有凉快，反而更热了。
xiàtiānguòqùle，tiānqìbúdànméiyǒuliángkuai，fǎnérgèngrèle。
他不但没有鼓励我，反而还批评了我一顿。
tābúdànméiyǒugǔlìwǒ，fǎnérháipīpínglewǒyídùn。

Learn “不但不/不但没有⋯⋯，反而⋯⋯” effectively

The grammar point “不但不/不但没有⋯⋯，反而⋯⋯” (The structure “不但不/不但没有⋯⋯，反而⋯⋯”) is one of the key structures at HSK 6. To use it fluently, you need to understand the contexts where it's used and practice regularly.

Study tip: read the examples aloud many times to build a natural reflex. Then try making your own sentences for your own situations. Use the audio button to hear and practice accurate pronunciation.

You can also view the full “” lesson to understand the related grammar and vocabulary more deeply.

Frequently asked questions