HSK 6

动词+什么(就)是什么

dòng cí + shén me ( jiù ) shì shén me

The structure '动词+什么(就)是什么' to express compliance or rebuttal

Explanation

动词+什么(就)是什么 (dòngcí + shénme (jiù) shì shénme) is a colloquial pattern (everyday speech) that repeats the word 什么 (shénme = what) to express the idea 'whatever the verb says/wants, that is what it is'.

Structure

verb + 什么 (+ 就 jiù) + 是 + 什么. The word 什么 (shénme) here is not interrogative but refers to any arbitrary thing; 就 (jiù) is added for emphasis (说什么就是什么 = whatever is said is what goes).

When to use

There are two nuances. (1) Affirming submission or going along: 你说什么是什么 = whatever you say goes, I'll follow you. (2) In a rebutting question: 你想什么就是什么? = you think you get whatever you want?, implying a rejection that things are not that easy.

Common mistakes

Vietnamese learners often take 什么 here to be interrogative 'what', but in this pattern it means 'any whatever'; you must rely on context (agreement or rebuttal) to grasp the correct nuance.

Examples

行啊!你说什么是什么,都听你的。
xíngashuōshénmeshìshénmedōutīngde

All right! Whatever you say goes, I'll listen to you on everything.

哪有这么容易的,你想什么就是什么?
yǒuzhèmeróngdexiǎngshénmejiùshìshénme

How could it be that easy — you think you get whatever you want?

Practice

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Learn “动词+什么(就)是什么” effectively

The grammar point “动词+什么(就)是什么” (The structure '动词+什么(就)是什么' to express compliance or rebuttal) is one of the key structures at HSK 6. To use it fluently, you need to understand the contexts where it's used and practice regularly.

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