HSK 7

被动句5

Formal passive structures

Explanation

These are two passive structures with a formal, quotational or written tone: '被⋯⋯所⋯⋯' and '为⋯⋯所⋯⋯'. They are equivalent to 'be... by...' in English, emphasizing the action or influence from an agent. For example: 'to be attracted by a person' or 'to be not tolerated by human society'. The structure '为⋯⋯所⋯⋯' is usually used in more formal contexts, such as legal or sociological texts.

Examples

(1)被⋯⋯所⋯⋯
1bèisuǒ
这是我第一次感到自己被一个人所吸引。
zhèshìgǎndàobèirénsuǒyǐn
没想到,他竟然会被一个小学生所欺骗。
méixiǎngdàojìngránhuìbèixiǎoxuéshēngsuǒpiàn
(2)为⋯⋯所⋯⋯
2wèisuǒ
他这种行为,为人类社会所不容。
zhèzhǒngxíngwéiwèirénlèishèhuìsuǒróng
领导的这种行为往往不为人所信任。
lǐngdǎodezhèzhǒngxíngwéiwǎngwǎngwèirénsuǒxìnrèn

Learn “被动句5” effectively

The grammar point “被动句5” (Formal passive structures) is one of the key structures at HSK 7. To use it fluently, you need to understand the contexts where it's used and practice regularly.

Study tip: read the examples aloud many times to build a natural reflex. Then try making your own sentences for your own situations. Use the audio button to hear and practice accurate pronunciation.

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