HSK 7

宾语的语义类型3

Semantic types of objects (part 3)

Explanation

These are two special types of objects in Chinese. The 'manner object' (方式宾语) expresses the method or manner of carrying out an action, usually going with verbs like '存' (to deposit), '寄' (to send). For example: '存了个活期' (deposited in a demand-savings form). The 'instrument object' (工具宾语) indicates the tool or means used to do something, usually going with verbs like '写' (to write). For example: '写毛笔' (to write with a brush).

Examples

(1)方式宾语
1fāngshìbīn
为了方便取出来,他把钱存了个活期。
wèilefāngbiànchūláiqiáncúnlehuó
为了节省时间,这封信还是寄航空吧。
wèilejiéshěngshíjiānzhèfēngxìnháishìhángkōngba
(2)工具宾语
2gōngbīn
他坚持每天写毛笔。
jiānchíměitiānxiěmáo
他吃大碗,我吃小碗。
chīwǎnchīxiǎowǎn
(3)材料宾语
3cáiliàobīn
新手养菊花,该如何浇水?
xīnshǒuyǎnghuāgāijiāoshuǐ
他在脸上盖一张报纸睡着了。
zàiliǎnshànggàizhāngbàozhǐshuìzháole
(4)目的宾语
4bīn
为了拍这部电影,他到处去拉赞助。
wèilepāizhèdiànyǐngdàochùzànzhù
他在我们公司主要跑项目。
zàimengōngzhǔyàopǎoxiàng

Learn “宾语的语义类型3” effectively

The grammar point “宾语的语义类型3” (Semantic types of objects (part 3)) is one of the key structures at HSK 7. To use it fluently, you need to understand the contexts where it's used and practice regularly.

Study tip: read the examples aloud many times to build a natural reflex. Then try making your own sentences for your own situations. Use the audio button to hear and practice accurate pronunciation.

You can also view the full “” lesson to understand the related grammar and vocabulary more deeply.

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