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HSK 7

⋯⋯，而 ⋯⋯（则）⋯⋯

Contrasting clauses with '而' and '则'

Explanation

This structure is used to link two clauses with opposing or contrasting content. '而' acts like the connective 'whereas/but' in English, emphasizing the difference. '则' (usually placed in the latter clause) can be added to strengthen the tone of 'on the other hand', 'as for'. For example: 'I like coffee, whereas she prefers tea.'

Examples

绝大多数的人用感觉来思考，而我却用思考来感觉。
juédàduōshùderényònggǎnjuéláisīkǎo，érwǒquèyòngsīkǎoláigǎnjué。
北方人过春节往往吃饺子，而南方人的习俗则是吃汤圆。
běifāngrénguòchūnjiéwǎngwǎngchījiǎozǐ，érnánfāngréndexísúzéshìchītāngyuán。

Learn “⋯⋯，而 ⋯⋯（则）⋯⋯” effectively

The grammar point “⋯⋯，而 ⋯⋯（则）⋯⋯” (Contrasting clauses with '而' and '则') is one of the key structures at HSK 7. To use it fluently, you need to understand the contexts where it's used and practice regularly.

Study tip: read the examples aloud many times to build a natural reflex. Then try making your own sentences for your own situations. Use the audio button to hear and practice accurate pronunciation.

You can also view the full “” lesson to understand the related grammar and vocabulary more deeply.

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