HSK 7

⋯⋯,⋯⋯倒/反倒⋯⋯

Using '倒/反倒' to express the opposite of expectation

Explanation

The structure '⋯⋯,⋯⋯倒/反倒⋯⋯' is used to emphasize that the result turns out completely opposite to what the speaker or everyone usually expects. '倒' and '反倒' can be used interchangeably in many cases, meaning 'on the contrary', 'instead'. This structure usually conveys a feeling of surprise, humor or dissatisfaction at a situation that does not go as planned.

Examples

我好心劝他,他倒怪我,真是好笑!
hǎoxīnquàndǎoguàizhēnshìhǎoxiào
听护士这么一说,他反倒放松了下来。
tīngshìzhèmeshuōfǎndǎofàngsōnglexiàlái

Learn “⋯⋯,⋯⋯倒/反倒⋯⋯” effectively

The grammar point “⋯⋯,⋯⋯倒/反倒⋯⋯” (Using '倒/反倒' to express the opposite of expectation) is one of the key structures at HSK 7. To use it fluently, you need to understand the contexts where it's used and practice regularly.

Study tip: read the examples aloud many times to build a natural reflex. Then try making your own sentences for your own situations. Use the audio button to hear and practice accurate pronunciation.

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