Lesson 1: Trips and Travel Tickets

买票

Learn 要 + 动词 and 在 + 地方 + 动词 through Trips and Travel Tickets.

12 words2 grammar points1 dialogues~12 min

Vocabulary12 words

车票chēpiàoNoun
  • bus ticket, train ticketa ticket for travel by road or rail

Examples

我买了车票。

mǎilechēpiào

I bought a bus ticket.

车票多少钱?

chēpiàoduōshǎoqián

How much is the bus ticket?

车上chēshàngPhrase
  • on the vehicle

Examples

我在车上。

zàichēshàng

I am on the bus.

地图Noun
  • map

Examples

我有一张地图。

yǒuzhāng

I have a map.

工人gōngrénNoun
  • worker

Examples

这家工厂有一千多名工人。

zhèjiāgōngchǎngyǒuqiānduōmínggōngrén

This factory has more than a thousand workers.

工人们正在努力工作。

gōngrénmenzhèngzàigōngzuò

The workers are working hard.

机票piàoNoun
  • plane ticket

Examples

我订了机票。

dìnglepiào

I have booked a plane ticket.

机票很贵。

piàohěnguì

Plane tickets are very expensive.

开会kāihuìVerb
  • to have a meeting; to attend a meetingTo take part in a group meeting.

Examples

我们下午开会。

menxiàkāihuì

We have a meeting in the afternoon.

门票ménpiàoNoun
  • 1.admission ticket
  • 2.entry ticketUsed when entering a park, museum, or historic site.

Examples

这张门票多少钱?

zhèzhāngménpiàoduōshǎoqián

How much is this ticket?

我们买门票吧。

menmǎiménpiàoba

Let's buy tickets.

piàoNoun
  • 1.ticket
  • 2.vote, ballot
  • 3.banknote, paper money

Examples

我想买一张火车票。

xiǎngmǎizhānghuǒchēpiào

I want to buy a train ticket.

请投下你的一票。

qǐngtóuxiàdepiào

Please cast your vote.

请假qǐngjiàVerb
  • 1.to ask for leave
  • 2.to take time off

Examples

我想请假一天。

xiǎngqǐngjiàtiān

I would like to ask for a day off.

他生病了,要请假。

shēngbìngleyàoqǐngjià

He is sick and needs to ask for leave.

认真rènzhēnAdjective
  • serious, conscientiousto do something with full effort and focus

Examples

他学习认真。

xuérènzhēn

He studies seriously.

下班xiàbānVerb
  • 1.to finish work, to get off work
  • 2.to end one's work shiftused when referring to the time work ends

Examples

我五点下班。

diǎnxiàbān

I get off work at five o'clock.

下班后我们去吃饭。

xiàbānhòumenchīfàn

Let's go eat after work.

gànVerb
  • 1.to do; to work
  • 2.cadre (only in the word 干部)
  • 3.to be involved in; to meddle with
  • 4.dry (when read as gān)e.g. 干净 (clean), 饼干 (biscuit), 干杯 (cheers)

Examples

你在干什么?

zàigànshénme

What are you doing?

这是干部的责任。

zhèshìgànderèn

This is the cadre's responsibility.

Grammar

The structure for wanting to do something (future intention)

S + 要 + 动词

Use "要" before a verb to express an intention or plan to do something in the future. It is stronger than "想" (to want, to think of) because it shows determination or an existing plan.

我要开会。

yàokāihuì

I'm going to have a meeting.

他要买机票。

yàomǎipiào

He's going to buy a plane ticket.

The structure for doing something at a place

S + 在 + 地方 + 动词

Use "在" before a place, then a verb, to indicate an action taking place at a specific location.

工人在外边工作。

gōngrénzàiwàibiangōngzuò

The workers are working outside.

我在学校开会。

zàixuéxiàokāihuì

I have a meeting at school.

Dialogues

Discussing work and a trip

Two coworkers talk after work.

小南
小南

你今天想做什么?

jīntiānxiǎngzuòshénme

What do you want to do today?

小林
小林

我要开会。我想请假。

yàokāihuìxiǎngqǐngjià

I have a meeting. I want to take leave.

小南
小南

你要买机票吗?

yàomǎipiàoma

Do you want to buy a plane ticket?

小林
小林

是的,我要买机票和门票。

shìdeyàomǎipiàoménpiào

Yes, I want to buy a plane ticket and an admission ticket.

小南
小南

好的。你怎么去机场?

hǎodezěnmechǎng

OK. How are you getting to the airport?

小林
小林

我不打车了,我坐汽车去机场。

chēlezuòchēchǎng

I won’t take a taxi — I’ll take the bus to the airport.

小南
小南

车票买了吗?车上有地图吗?

chēpiàomǎilemachēshàngyǒuma

Have you bought the ticket? Is there a map on the bus?

小林
小林

车票买了。地图在我的包里边。

chēpiàomǎilezàidebāobian

I’ve got the ticket. The map is in my bag.

小南
小南

好。那些工人今天干什么?

hǎoxiēgōngrénjīntiāngànshénme

OK. What are those workers doing today?

小林
小林

他们在开会,开会后就下班。

menzàikāihuìkāihuìhòujiùxiàbān

They’re in a meeting; after the meeting they finish work.