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Lesson 3: At the Restaurant (2/3)

吃饭

Learn 在 + 地方 + 动词 and 没 + 动词 through At the Restaurant (2/3).

3 words2 grammar points1 dialogues~12 min

Vocabulary3 words

没méiAdverb
Illustration for 没
  • not, did not, have notNegates a state or an action that has already happened.

Examples

我没去。

wǒméiqù。

I did not go.

在家zàijiāVerb
Illustration for 在家
  • 1.at home
  • 2.at homeUsed in a more formal context.

Examples

我今天在家。

wǒjīntiānzàijiā。

I am at home today.

他在家吃饭。

tāzàijiāchīfàn。

He eats at home.

肉ròuNoun
Illustration for 肉
  • meat

Examples

我喜欢吃肉。

wǒxǐhuanchīròu。

I like to eat meat.

这块肉很好。

zhèkuàiròuhěnhǎo。

This piece of meat is very good.

Grammar

Saying what you are doing and where

S + 在 + 地方 + 动词

在 is placed before a location to indicate where an action takes place. Put 在 + place before the verb to specify what is being done and where.

我在家吃饭。

wǒzàijiāchīfàn。

I eat at home.

他在饭馆吃肉。

tāzàifànguǎnchīròu。

He eats meat at the restaurant.

Negating an action (past / not yet done)

S + 没 + 动词

Put 没 before a verb to negate that an action happened (did not / have not done).

我没吃米饭。

wǒméichīmǐfàn。

I haven't eaten rice.

他没吃饭。

tāméichīfàn。

He hasn't eaten.

Dialogues

Asking about eating

A friend calls to ask another friend what they are eating.

小南
小南

你在家吗?

nǐzàijiāma?

Are you at home?

小林
小林

我不在家,我在饭馆。

wǒbúzàijiā,wǒzàifànguǎn。

I'm not at home, I'm at the restaurant.

小南
小南

你在饭馆吃什么?

nǐzàifànguǎnchīshénme?

What are you eating at the restaurant?

小林
小林

我吃米饭和菜。

wǒchīmǐfànhécài。

I'm eating rice and vegetables.

小南
小南

你吃不吃肉?

nǐchībuchīròu?

Do you eat meat?

小林
小林

我不吃肉,今天也没吃肉。

wǒbùchīròu,jīntiānyěméichīròu。

I don't eat meat, and I haven't eaten any today.