HSK 4

由⋯⋯组成

由⋯⋯组成

Explanation

The structure '由⋯⋯组成' is used to describe the composition or components of a thing or matter. '由' introduces the materials, parts, or constituent elements, while '组成' means 'to form' or 'to make up'. This structure emphasizes the components that make up the whole. Example: 我们班由两位老师和二十位学生组成 (Our class is made up of two teachers and twenty students).

Examples

我们班由两位老师和二十位学生组成。
menbānyóuliǎngwèilǎoshīèrshíwèixuéshēngchéng
这篇文章由三个部分组成。
zhèpiānwénzhāngyóusānfenchéng
这张试卷是由十道选择题和一道写作题组成的。
zhèzhāngshìjuànshìyóushídàoxuǎndàoxiězuòchéngde

Learn “由⋯⋯组成” effectively

The grammar point “由⋯⋯组成” (由⋯⋯组成) is one of the key structures at HSK 4. To use it fluently, you need to understand the contexts where it's used and practice regularly.

Study tip: read the examples aloud many times to build a natural reflex. Then try making your own sentences for your own situations. Use the audio button to hear and practice accurate pronunciation.

You can also view the full “” lesson to understand the related grammar and vocabulary more deeply.

Frequently asked questions