HSK 4

万一⋯⋯,(就)⋯⋯

The structure 'In case... (then)...' to talk about a possible bad situation

Explanation

The structure '万一' (in case) is used to refer to a bad possibility or an undesirable situation that might happen in the future. It usually goes with a result clause to talk about the consequence or how to respond. For example, '万一我没来,你就自己先去吧' means 'In case I don't come, just go ahead first'. This is a cautious way of speaking, often used in everyday conversation to prepare for bad scenarios.

Examples

万一我没来,你就自己先去吧。
wànméiláijiùxiānba
一定要把你们的护照带上,万一需要,没带就麻烦了。
dìngyàomendezhàodàishàngwànyàoméidàijiùfánle

Learn “万一⋯⋯,(就)⋯⋯” effectively

The grammar point “万一⋯⋯,(就)⋯⋯” (The structure 'In case... (then)...' to talk about a possible bad situation) is one of the key structures at HSK 4. To use it fluently, you need to understand the contexts where it's used and practice regularly.

Study tip: read the examples aloud many times to build a natural reflex. Then try making your own sentences for your own situations. Use the audio button to hear and practice accurate pronunciation.

You can also view the full “” lesson to understand the related grammar and vocabulary more deeply.

Frequently asked questions