HSK 5
X什么X
The negative structure "X什么X"
Explanation
This structure is used to express opposition, annoyance, or to stop an ongoing action, with a strong tone. It is formed by repeating a verb and inserting "什么" in between (X什么X), e.g., '看什么看' (What are you looking at?). This structure often comes with a consequence or command after it to intensify the tone.
Examples
Learn “X什么X” effectively
The grammar point “X什么X” (The negative structure "X什么X") is one of the key structures at HSK 5. To use it fluently, you need to understand the contexts where it's used and practice regularly.
Study tip: read the examples aloud many times to build a natural reflex. Then try making your own sentences for your own situations. Use the audio button to hear and practice accurate pronunciation.
You can also view the full “” lesson to understand the related grammar and vocabulary more deeply.