Lesson 2: Preparing for the exam

学校

Learn how to use 比 and 要 through the topic of school and studying.

12 words2 grammar points1 dialogues~12 min

Vocabulary12 words

gāoAdjective
  • 1.tall; high
  • 2.Gao (a surname)

Examples

他很高。

hěngāo

He is very tall.

我姓高。

xìnggāo

My surname is Gao.

考试kǎoshìNoun
  • exam; testAs a verb: to take an exam.

Examples

明天有考试。

míngtiānyǒukǎoshì

There is an exam tomorrow.

课本běnNoun
  • textbook

Examples

我的课本在桌子上。

deběnzàizhuōzishàng

My textbook is on the table.

kuàiAdjective
  • 1.fast; quick
  • 2.happy; pleased
  • 3.soon; about to

Examples

他跑得很快。

pǎohěnkuài

He runs very fast.

我很快就要回家了。

hěnkuàijiùyàohuíjiāle

I will be going home soon.

Verb
  • 1.to take, to hold, to grasp
  • 2.to use, by means of

Examples

请拿这个。

qǐngzhège

Please take this.

我拿笔写字。

xiě

I hold a pen to write.

同学tóngxuéNoun
  • 1.classmatealso used as a polite form of address for schoolmates
  • 2.schoolmate, fellow student

Examples

他是我的同学。

shìdetóngxué

He is my classmate.

同学们好!

tóngxuémenhǎo

Hello, classmates!

学习xuéVerb
  • 1.to study; to learnA verb for the act of acquiring knowledge.
  • 2.studying; studiesA noun for the process of studying.

Examples

我学习中文。

xuézhōngwén

I study Chinese.

学习很重要。

xuéhěnzhòngyào

Studying is very important.

成绩chéngNoun
  • achievement; grades

Examples

他的成绩很好。

dechénghěnhǎo

His grades are very good.

检查jiǎncháVerb
  • to check; to examineoften used for health check-ups or schoolwork

Examples

我去检查身体。

jiǎncháshēn

I'm going for a medical check-up.

老师检查作业。

lǎoshījiǎncházuò

The teacher checks the homework.

练习liànVerb
  • to practice; exercise

Examples

我每天练习汉语。

měitiānliànhàn

I practice Chinese every day.

完成wánchéngVerb
  • to complete; to accomplishto finish a task

Examples

作业完成了。

zuòwánchéngle

The homework is done.

作业zuòNoun
  • homework; assignment

Examples

你做完作业了吗?

zuòwánzuòlema

Have you finished your homework?

Grammar

Comparing A and B

A 比 B + 形容词

Use this structure to compare two things or matters. Place the 形容词 (adjective) after B. For example: faster, taller.

我的成绩比他的高。

dechéngdegāo

My grades are higher than his.

她学习比我快。

xuékuài

She studies faster than I do.

About to / planning (打算) to do something

要 + 动词

Used to talk about an action that is about to happen or something you plan to do. Place it before the verb.

明天我们要考试。

míngtiānmenyàokǎoshì

Tomorrow we are going to have an exam.

我今晚要完成作业。

jīnwǎnyàowánchéngzuò

Tonight I plan to finish my homework.

Dialogues

Preparing for the exam

Two students, Linh and Nam, talk before an exam.

Li
Linh

明天要考试了,你准备好了吗?

míngtiānyàokǎoshìlezhǔnbèihǎolema

Tomorrow is the exam. Are you ready?

Na
Nam

还没有。我还要完成作业,再检查一下课本。

háiméiyǒuháiyàowánchéngzuòzàijiǎncháxiàběn

Not yet. I still have to finish my homework, then review the textbook a bit.

Li
Linh

你的学习很快,成绩一定比我的高。

dexuéhěnkuàichéngdìngdegāo

You learn really fast. Your grades will surely be higher than mine.

Na
Nam

别担心!我们一起练习吧。从第一章到第三章,重点练习。

biédānxīnmenliànbacóngzhāngdàosānzhāngzhòngdiǎnliàn

Don't worry! Let's practice together. From chapter one to chapter three, let's focus our practice.

Li
Linh

好主意!同学小华也需要帮忙,我们叫他一起吧。

hǎozhǔtóngxuéxiǎohuáyàobāngmángmenjiàoba

Great idea! Our classmate Xiaohua needs help too, let's invite him along.