HSK 7

⋯⋯,何况⋯⋯

何况 (hékuàng) - Let alone, not to mention

Explanation

The structure '何况' is used to emphasize that if A is true/obvious, then B (usually stronger or harder) is all the more true. The first clause usually states an easily understood fact or situation, and the following clause uses '何况' to add a stronger reason, with a refuting or argument-reinforcing function. For example: 'I won't apologize, let alone since it's not my fault.'

Examples

我不道歉,何况根本不是我的错!
dàoqiànkuànggēnběnshìdecuò
这道菜做起来很花时间的,何况今天顾客那么多。
zhèdàocàizuòláihěnhuāshíjiāndekuàngjīntiānmeduō

Learn “⋯⋯,何况⋯⋯” effectively

The grammar point “⋯⋯,何况⋯⋯” (何况 (hékuàng) - Let alone, not to mention) is one of the key structures at HSK 7. To use it fluently, you need to understand the contexts where it's used and practice regularly.

Study tip: read the examples aloud many times to build a natural reflex. Then try making your own sentences for your own situations. Use the audio button to hear and practice accurate pronunciation.

You can also view the full “” lesson to understand the related grammar and vocabulary more deeply.

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